J. Zhao et D. Hoff, A CONVERGENT FINITE-DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONSOF ONE-DIMENSIONAL, NONISENTROPIC, COMPRESSIBLE FLOW, SIAM journal on numerical analysis, 31(5), 1994, pp. 1289-1311
Convergence is proved and error bounds are derived for a finite-differ
ence approximation to discontinuous solutions of the Navier-Stokes equ
ations for nonisentropic, compressible flow in one space dimension. Th
e scheme is fully implicit and can be implemented under reasonable mes
h conditions. It is shown that the approximations converge at the rate
O(Delta x(1/2)) when the initial data is in H-1, and O(Delta x(a)) (a
< 1\12) when the initial velocity and energy are in L(2), and the ini
tial density is piecewise H-1. The errors are measured in a norm that
dominates the sup-norm of the error in the density, which in general i
s discontinuous. This choice is dictated by the known continuous-depen
dence theory and accounts for the low rate of convergence in the secon
d case.