L. Bahamondes et al., SCORE PROGNOSIS FOR THE INFERTILE COUPLE BASED ON HISTORICAL FACTORS AND SPERM ANALYSIS, International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics, 46(3), 1994, pp. 311-315
Objective: To identify variables, obtained from historical factors and
sperm analysis, associated with greater chances of pregnancy in infer
tile couples. Methods: The study was carried out in Cordoba, Argentina
. The characteristics of 247 couples consulting for infertility who ac
hieved pregnancy within 3 years of their first visit were compared wit
h those of 312 couples who did not become pregnant. We evaluated the r
elationship between the age of the woman and her partner, the type and
duration of infertility, length of the last three menstrual cycles, h
istory of pelvic surgery in the woman, and testicular volume, sperm de
nsity, motility and morphology in her partner, and the achievement of
pregnancy. For the analysis, logistic regression was used. Results: Si
x variables had a predictive value: sperm morphology, the woman's age,
type and duration of infertility, her history of pelvic surgery, and
duration of menstrual cycles. Conclusions, The best prognosis for futu
re fertility in infertile couples is correlated with a higher percenta
ge of normal sperm morphology, younger woman's age, secondary infertil
ity, fewer years of infertility, negative history of pelvic surgery, a
nd abnormal menstrual cycles.