L. Maxwell et al., A NEW URETERAL ANASTOMOTIC DEVICE - THE UNILINK SYSTEM - A PILOT-STUDY USING THE PORCINE MODEL, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 171(3), 1994, pp. 856-861
OBJECTIVE: Ureteral injury is a complication of gynecologic surgery in
approximately 1% of all cases. The anatomic site of the injury determ
ines the type of operative repair. When an end-to-end ureteral anastom
osis is required, interrupted sutures are usually used. A prospective,
randomized animal study was performed to determine the efficacy of a
new microvascular anastomotic device, the Unilink system, in repairing
transected ureters. STUDY DESIGN: Nineteen pigs underwent randomized
anastomosis with the Unilink system on one side and traditional anasto
mosis with suture on the contralateral side. A postoperative intraveno
us pyelogram was performed immediately and 2 weeks later, before the a
nastomotic site at a second laparotomy was harvested. Patency rates fo
r each type of anastomosis were compared microscopically, and the degr
ee of hydronephrosis was compared grossly and radiographically. RESULT
S AND CONCLUSION: The anastomotic repair with the Unilink system did n
ot significantly differ structurally or functionally from traditional
suture repair.