Connected completely 0-simple semigroups are defined by a number of eq
uivalent conditions, and a formula for the rank of these semigroups is
proved. As a consequence an alternative proof of the result from [11]
is given. In the case of a Rees matrix semigroup M0 [G, I, A, P] the
rank is expressed in terms of \I\, \LAMBDA\, G and a certain subgroup
of G depending on P. At the end the minimal rank of all semigroups M0[
G, I, LAMBDA, P] is found for a given group G. Since every completely
simple semigroup is connected, every result has a corollary for these
semigroups.