Dhc. Wilton et Hp. Longerich, METALLOGENIC SIGNIFICANCE OF TRACE-ELEMENT AND U-PB ISOTOPE DATA FOR URANINITE-RICH MINERAL SEPARATES FROM THE LABRADOR CENTRAL MINERAL BELT, Canadian journal of earth sciences, 30(12), 1993, pp. 2352-2365
Thirteen concentrates of uraniferous material were prepared from urani
um occurrences in the Central Mineral Belt of Labrador. Host rocks to
these occurrences include granitoid rocks of the Archean basement, ca.
2000 Ma metasedimentary rocks of the Lower Aillik Group, and 1860 Ma
felsic volcanic rocks of the Upper Aillik Group. Common lead corrected
Pb isotope data from inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry ana
lyses define Pb-207/Pb-206 ages ranging from 1805 to 1697 Ma for all b
ut one sample, with a mean age of 1752 +/- 27 Ma (1 sigma). Ages calcu
lated for individual samples are similar to those derived by previous
workers using standard analytical techniques. Eleven of these samples
define linear trends that intersect the U - Pb concordia at 1741 +/- 2
3 Ma and a Tera-Wasserburg curve at 1740 +/- 21 Ma, respectively. Thes
e data suggest that the occurrences are epigenetic with respect to hos
t rocks and possibly related to a common metallogenic event, therefore
resolving a long-standing controversy about the timing and mode of oc
currence of the widespread uranium mineralization in this part of the
belt. These ages broadly correlate with a period of migmatization, met
amorphism, and granitoid plutonism, as defined by U - Pb zircon geochr
onological data for regional units. Rare earth element data for uranin
ite from all concentrates resemble those of uraninite in granite-relat
ed deposits. One sample has a distinctly different calculated Pb-207/P
b-206 age of 495 Ma, indicative of a later remobilization of the ca. 1
741 Ma mineralization. The geochemical and geochronological data colle
ctively suggest that the Central Mineral Belt uranium occurrences were
related to posttectonic granite magmatism and have no direct genetic
relationships with nongranitoid host rocks.