The impedance response of passive iron is described in terms of a mode
l that takes into account the electrochemical processes taking place a
t both the metal/oxide and oxide/electrolyte interfaces and the influe
nce of the ionic transport in the passive film. The comparison of the
theoretical transfer function with experimental data corresponding to
iron passivated in aqueous boric acid-borate buffers leads to the conc
lusion that the potential perturbing signal does not interfere with th
e equilibrium of the layer formation reactions (deposition and removal
of oxygen ions), the faradaic impedance being related to the iron dis
solution through the passive film.