The optical functions of silicon have been measured accurately at elev
ated temperatures using the two-channel spectroscopic polarization mod
ulation ellipsometer. The wavelength region covered is 240-840 nm (5.1
6-1.47 eV), and the temperature region covered is room temperature to
490 degrees C. Using this data, the refractive index n iind the extinc
tion coefficient k are both parameterized as functions of temperature
T and photon energy E for photon energies below the direct band edge o
f silicon (similar to 3.36 eV or 370 nm). In this range, n (E,T) can l
ie fit with five parameters, and k(E,T) can be fit with six parameters
.