Salicylaldehyde picolinoylhydrazone (SAPH) form a fluorescent complex
with aluminium (lambda(ex) = 384 nm, lambda(em) = 468 nm) in acidic me
dium (stoichiometry 1:3, Al:SAPH). Two procedures based on the direct
or standard additions methods has been proposed for the determination
of concentrations down to 1-2 mug/dm3 of Al(III). The effects of 72 io
ns in the method has been evaluated and different masking agent reacti
ons have been tested. The method has been used satisfactorily for the
determination of aluminium at a level of mug/dm3 in acetate extracts o
f several agricultural soils. The method has been compared favourably
with ICP spectroscopy emission.