M. Coleman et al., BELIEFS ABOUT WOMENS INTERGENERATIONAL FAMILY OBLIGATIONS TO PROVIDE SUPPORT BEFORE AND AFTER DIVORCE AND REMARRIAGE, Journal of marriage and the family, 59(1), 1997, pp. 165-176
Perceptions of women's intergenerational family obligations after divo
rce and remarriage were examined in this study. One hundred and ninety
women and 93 men responded to a four-paragraph vignette about two wom
en, either mother and daughter or in-laws, who alternately needed the
other's help. Conditions in the vignette were systematically varied. O
ver time, the younger woman divorces and remarries. After each paragra
ph, respondents answered forced-choice and open-ended questions about
what they thought the vignette characters should do. Participants beli
eved that family members are obligated to help other family members in
times of need, although these obligations are conditional. The obliga
tion for the older generation to help their adult children appears to
be greater than the obligation for adults to help elderly mothers and
mothers-in-law, and there is a stronger obligation to biological kin t
han to in-laws. Perceived obligations toward stepgrandchildren are con
siderably weaker than obligations coward grandchildren.