The effects of the annealing time on the structural relaxation of vitr
eous As-Se alloys are studied by differential scanning calorimetry. Th
e variations of the equilibrium relaxation time with annealing tempera
ture (T-a < T-g) are explained from a model which takes into account t
he enthalpic departure from equilibrium and the annealing temperature.
The influence of the addition of arsenic (threefold coordinated) in a
vitreous selenium matrix (twofold coordinated) is discussed in terms
of average coordination number, m, and local structure. The comparison
with the results obtained on the Ge-Se system shows the existence of
critical values of m which are the same whatever the added element. Th
en, the results are explained by the modifications of the mobilities o
f different molecular species (called Se cells, Ge and As cells) when
the medium changes from a linear to a quasi planar structure.