Jd. Eusden et Dr. Lux, SLOW LATE PALEOZOIC EXHUMATION IN THE PRESIDENTIAL RANGE OF NEW-HAMPSHIRE AS DETERMINED BY THE 40AR 39AR RELIEF METHOD/, Geology, 22(10), 1994, pp. 909-912
Ar-40/Ar-39 mineral ages from muscovite were used to determine exhumat
ion rates in the multiply deformed and metamorphosed Silurian and Devo
nian metasedimentary rocks exposed on Mount Washington, New Hampshire.
The muscovite ages increase progressively from the bottom to the top
of the mountain; the oldest (Mount Washington summit, elevation 6200 f
t [1900 m]) is 304 +/- 3 Ma and the youngest (Route 16, elevation 1350
ft [410 m]) is 274 +/- 3 Ma. The age and elevation data yield an exhu
mation rate of 0.04 mm/yr. The exhumation rate indicates that (1) the
Middle Pennsylvanian through Early Permian was a period of very slow e
xhumation; (2) rapid uplift associated with the Acadian orogeny must h
ave terminated by at least 305 Ma; (3) sometime after 274 Ma, renewed
uplift created the present topography of the Mount Washington massif;
and (4) the relief method can be used successfully in older, more deep
ly eroded orogenic belts, if the topographic relief is adequate and co
oling was slow.