Y. Liu et al., SOLVING THE ELASTOPLASTIC UNLOADING PROBLEMS OF AN AXISYMMETRICAL BODY WITH ACTUAL MATERIAL HARDENING MODELS BY BEM, Computers & structures, 52(6), 1994, pp. 1293-1300
This paper presents a boundary element formulation and numerical imple
mentation of the elastoplastic unloading problem of an axisymmetric bo
dy with an actual material hardening model in which the reverse yield
stress does not lie between the kinematic hardening yield stress and t
he isotropic hardening yield stress of present plastic theory. Three e
lastoplastic unloading stress-strain models of high strength low alloy
steel with both strain hardening and Bauschinger effect factor are di
scussed. The modified Aitken method is used for the unloading iteratio
n process. Comparison of the results of this paper with the data of FE
M and experiment is given finally.