Hm. Spinelli et S. Shih, SYMPTOMATIC LACRIMAL DUCT DIVERTICULUM ASSOCIATED WITH CLOSED NASAL FRACTURE, Annals of plastic surgery, 32(4), 1994, pp. 434-437
Diverticula of the nasolacrimal collecting system are rare. Their caus
e may be congenital, inflammatory, or traumatic. A diverticulum of the
nasolacrimal duct that presented 26 years after nasal trauma is descr
ibed. The location of this diverticulum is extremely uncommon, and a c
ase occurring after closed nasal trauma has not yet been presented. Ev
aluative studies and pertinent anatomy are reviewed. In any patient wi
th recurrent dacryocystitis after nasal fracture, the diagnosis of a l
acrimal system diverticulum should be considered. A detailed history a
nd physical examination combined with dacryocystography can be confirm
atory. Treatment should consist of surgical exploration with a nasolac
rimal system bypass procedure.