Tea. Zerrouk et al., OBSERVATION OF SOLID-HEXATIC-LIQUID PHASE-TRANSITIONS OF SUBMONOLAYERXENON ON GRAPHITE BY TRANSMISSION-ELECTRON DIFFRACTION, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 50(12), 1994, pp. 8946-8949
Two-stage melting of submonolayer xenon adsorbed on single-crystal gra
phite has been observed using transmission high-energy electron diffra
ction. Diffraction patterns were obtained from the solid, hexatic, and
liquid phases for 11<p<41x10(-3) torr and 110<T<120 K. The aligned so
lid melts via a hexatic phase to an essentially isotropic liquid withi
n a 1-K interval at constant pressure. The lattice parameter and spot
profiles of the hexatic phase are reported, and the order of the trans
itions discussed in relation to previous thermodynamic and diffraction
measurements.