Sc. Deller et Jm. Halstead, EFFICIENCY IN THE PRODUCTION OF RURAL ROAD SERVICES - THE CASE OF NEW-ENGLAND TOWNS, Land economics, 70(2), 1994, pp. 247-259
An analysis of size and managerial efficiency of northern New England
towns in the production of rural road services is reported. A stochast
ic cost frontier was used as the normative efficiency reference set. E
mpirical results provide evidence of economies of size in the producti
on of road service in New England and that size inefficiencies are pre
sent. Results also suggest that managerial inefficiencies, or input us
e inefficiencies, are present and costs may be 40 percent higher than
necessary. At issue is the effectiveness of current institutional arra
ngements: small town governments may best match local demand with serv
ices, but at high cost.