METAANALYSIS - A USEFUL TOOL FOR THE SPINE RESEARCHER

Meta-analysis is a systematic and objective methodology for synthesizi ng research literature. The authors present the history and definition of meta-analysis, discuss the generic framework for design and implem entation of a meta-analysis, and review the problems and pitfalls that can accompany meta-analyses. Their discussion draws on practical expe rience with several meta-analyses of the low back pain literature. Met a-analysis can be used to help answer the questions about various opti ons for diagnosis and treatment of low back problems and also to point out gaps in our knowledge base that may have a high priority for rese arch. Meta-analytic methods are an informative means of addressing hea lth care controversies with major patient management and cost implicat ions.