T. Gebremichael et al., CONTRAST IN THE CUTICULAR HYDROCARBONS OF SYMPATRIC PHLEBOTOMUS (SYNPHLEBOTOMUS) FEMALES (DIPTERA, PHLEBOTOMINAE), Bulletin of entomological research, 84(2), 1994, pp. 225-231
The cuticular hydrocarbons of laboratory-bred and wild-caught females
of Phlebotomus martini Parrot and P. celiae Minter, originating from s
outhern Ethiopia, were used to distinguish females of the two sympatri
c and isomorphic species. Field-caught sandflies were dissected for pa
rasites prior to the analysis. A high degree of separation, was achiev
ed between the two species in both laboratory-bred (91.6%) and wild-ca
ught (91.3%) specimens. However, the discriminating hydrocarbon peaks
in laboratory reared specimens were different from those of wild-caugh
t specimens, resulting in a high number of misclassifications in the p
ooled analysis of wild and laboratory specimens in each species. High
degrees of hydrocarbon differentiation (84.7%-96.7%) between laborator
y-bred and wild caught flies within each species were also obtained.