In this paper, an analytic solution to the heave radiation problem of
a rectangular structure is presented. To solve the problem analyticall
y, the nonhomogeneous boundary value problem is linearly decomposed in
to homogeneous ones which can be readily solved. To provide further co
mparisons to the present analytic solution, a boundary element method
is also presented to solve the problem. The present analytic solution
is compared with the result by Black et al. [(1971) Radiation and scat
tering of water waves by rigid bodies. J. Fluid Mech. 46, 151-164], an
d the boundary element solution, and the comparisons show very good ag
reements. Upon examination of the present analytic solution, it is sho
wn that the solution satisfies the nonhomogeneous boundary condition i
n a sense of series convergence. Using the present analytic solution,
the generated waves, the added mass and the radiation damping coeffici
ents, as well as the hydrodynamic effects of the submergence and the w
idth of the structure, are investigated.