I. Souliemarsche, THE PALEOECOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE CHAROPHYTE FLORA OF THE TRINITY DIVISION, JUNCTION, TEXAS, Journal of paleontology, 68(5), 1994, pp. 1145-1157
The Trinity Division exposures at Junction, Kimble County, Texas, yiel
d a rich charophyte flora dominated by clavatoraceans. The presence of
Atopochara trivolvis ssp. trivolvis (Peck, 1938) Grambast, 1968, and
Clypeator corrugatus (Peck, 1941) Grambast, 1962, indicates an Aptian
age for these strata and makes them the continental equivalent of the
Lower Glen Rose. Atopochara trivolvis, whose type-material was recover
ed from the Trinity in a deep well in southern Texas, is known from nu
merous freshwater to oligohaline lakes from the Mesogean area in Europ
e and Nor-th Africa as well as from Cretaceous oil-bearing basins in C
hina. Charophytes are clear indicators of supratidal environments and
the abundant remains at Junction suggest a positive structural feature
in this part of central Texas that might have been either an island o
r directly connected to the Llano Uplift.