Within the framework of the MSSM, we compute the electroweak one-loop
supersymmetric quantum corrections to the width GAMMA(t --> W+b) of th
e canonical main decay of the top quark. The results are presented in
two on-shell renormalization schemes parametrized either by alpha or G
(F). While in the Standard Model, and in the Higgs sector of the MSSM,
the electroweak radiative corrections in the G(F)-scheme are rather i
nsensitive to the top quark mass and are of order of 1% at most, the r
est (''genuine'' part) of the supersymmetric quantum effects in the MS
SM amount to a non-negligible correction that could be about one order
of magnitude larger, depending on the top quark mass and of the regio
n of the supersymmetric parameter space. These new electroweak effects
, therefore, could be of the same order (and go in the same direction)
as the conventional leading QCD corrections.