B. Hartley et Ae. Zalesskii, ON SIMPLE PERIODIC LINEAR-GROUPS - DENSE SUBGROUPS, PERMUTATION REPRESENTATIONS, AND INDUCED MODULES, Israel Journal of Mathematics, 82(1-3), 1993, pp. 299-327
We determine the Zariski-dense subgroups of Chevalley groups and their
twisted analogues over infinite algebraic extensions of finite fields
. It turns out that these are essentially forms of the same group (pos
sibly becoming twisted) over smaller infinite fields. It follows from
our classification that (G) over bar is a simple algebraic group over
the algebraic closure of a finite field, then a dense subgroup of (G)
over bar can never be maximal, and so the maximal subgroups of (G) ove
r bar are necessarily closed. It follows that Seitz's determination of
the closed maximal subgroups of (G) over bar actually gives all the m
aximal subgroups. It also enables us to prove that if G is a simple Ch
evalley group or twisted type over an infinite algebraic extension of
a finite field, then in every non-trivial permutation representation o
f G, every finite subgroup has a regular orbit. It follows that every
non-trivial permutation module for G over a field k is kG-faithful. Th
is is relevant to a programme of studying ideals in group rings of sim
ple locally finite groups.