Mf. Blouquit et al., DECREASED NOREPINEPHRINE TURNOVER RATE IN THE BROWN ADIPOSE-TISSUE OFPREOBESE FA FA ZUCKER RATS/, Journal of developmental physiology, 19(6), 1993, pp. 247-251
Norepinephrine (NE) content and turnover rate, and the activity of dop
amine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) were measured in the brown adipose tissue
(BAT) of developing Zucker rats of the three genotypes: Fa/Fa and Fa/
fa (with a lean phenotype) and fa/fa (phenotypically obese). As early
as 15 days of age, namely at a pre-obese stage, BAT NE content and tur
nover rate are already reduced in fa/fa rats,just like they are at 50
days. The development of DBH activity is completely impaired in fa/fa
rats. These results demonstrate that the reduction in sympathetic tone
in BAT of fa/fa rats is already present before the onset of phenotypi
c obesity.