Aj. Mendez et al., SYNTHESIS AND DEMONSTRATION OF HIGH-SPEED, BANDWIDTH EFFICIENT OPTICAL CODE-DIVISION MULTIPLE-ACCESS (CDMA) TESTED AT 1-GB S THROUGHPUT/, IEEE photonics technology letters, 6(9), 1994, pp. 1146-1149
Code division multiple access (CDMA) permits concurrent communication
over all virtual channels (in principle), independent of the data rate
and the network size. In reality, most CDMA approaches have a bandwid
th penalty due to the code length and a loss penalty due to the broadc
asting required by CDMA. Both of these penalties can be reduced or ame
liorated by means of multi-attribute coding. Matrices constructed from
relatively inefficient (0, 1) pulse sequences are suitable multi-attr
ibute non-coherent CDMA codes which are both bandwidth and broadcast e
fficient. We exhibit a novel approach to synthesizing matrix CDMA code
s, develop a 4 x 4 physical model, and demonstrate concurrent communic
ation experimentally at concurrent data rates of 100-, 150-, and 250 M
b/s per port.