S. Onodera et K. Sawai, MODERN COLD-FORGING APPLICATIONS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF COMPLEX AUTOMOTIVE PARTS, Journal of materials processing technology, 46(1-2), 1994, pp. 169-183
The demands for the automobile industries have spearheaded the develop
ment of complex precision cold forging of steel. The trend is still co
ntinuing toward further sophisticated near-net-shapes thus required. T
he precision cold forging of complex automobile parts stays, as it wer
e, within a realm of experience-based workmanship, and will be most su
ccessful through the total management of the meaningful pre-production
trials, the careful preparation of slugs, the satisfactory press perf
ormance, and the product and quality assurance system certifications a
s well. The compatibility among the Q, C and D levels is another consi
deration for the manufacture of over 10(5) pieces in several successiv
e production lots, with a Q index of ppm rejection during manufacturin
g. Some of the current practices in the Aikoku Alpha Corp. are present
ed from these aspects of cold forging of steels.