SEARCH FOR UNRESOLVED SOURCES IN THE CODE-DMR 2-YEAR SKY MAPS

Citation
A. Kogut et al., SEARCH FOR UNRESOLVED SOURCES IN THE CODE-DMR 2-YEAR SKY MAPS, The Astrophysical journal, 433(2), 1994, pp. 435-439
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
433
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Part
1
Pages
435 - 439
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1994)433:2<435:SFUSIT>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We have searched the temperature maps from the COBE Differential Micro wave Radiometers (DMR) first two years of data for evidence of unresol ved sources. The high-latitude sky (Absolute value of b > 30-degrees) contains no sources brighter than 192 muK thermodynamic temperature (3 22 Jy at 53 GHz). The cumulative count of sources brighter than thresh old T, N(>T), is consistent with a superposition of instrument noise p lus scale-invariant spectrum of cosmic temperature fluctuations normal ized to Q(rms-PS) = 17 muK. We examine the temperature maps toward nea rby clusters and find no evidence for any Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, D ELTAy < 7.3 x 10(-6) (95% CL) averaged over the DMR beam. We examine t he temperature maps near the brightest expected radio sources and dete ct no evidence of significant emission. The lack of bright unresolved sources in the DMR maps, taken with anisotropy measurements on smaller angular scales, places a weak constraint on the integral number densi ty of any unresolved Planck-spectrum sources brighter than flux densit y S, n(>S) < 2 x 10(4) (S/1 jy)-2 sr-1.