R. Lai et al., AN ULTRA-LOW NOISE CRYOGENIC KA-BAND INGAAS INALAS/INP HEMT FRONT-ENDRECEIVER/, IEEE microwave and guided wave letters, 4(10), 1994, pp. 329-331
We present here the design and performance of a 4-stage Ka-band cryoge
nic amplifier using a front-end 0.1-0.1-mum gate length InP HEMT. The
amplifier demonstrated 20-25 K uncorrected noise temperature (approxim
ately 0.3-dB noise figure) from 31-33 GHz with 30-33 dB associated gai
n at 12 K ambient temperature. To date, this is the best reported HEMT
cryogenic amplifier performance at this frequency band and is a facto
r of two improvement in noise temperature compared to previous designs
.