L. Villarosa et al., EFFECT OF ACTIVATED-SLUDGE MICROPARTICLES ON PESTICIDE PARTITIONING BEHAVIOR, Environmental science & technology, 28(11), 1994, pp. 1916-1920
Solutions prepared by suspending freeze-dried sludge in water were fou
nd to contain aggregated particles of about 1000-nm size and substanti
al concentrations of surfactants. The microparticles sorbed significan
t amounts of the organophosphorus (OF) pesticide diazinon, causing low
recoveries and a decrease in observed partition coefficients with an
increase in the suspended sludge concentration. The microparticles cou
ld be removed by prewashing the sludge, by filtration, or by passing t
he solution through a C-18 cartridge, which effectively acted as a fil
ter. In contrast to diazinon, the recovery of the more polar OP propet
amphos was excellent. Microparticles were not significant in muffled s
ludge obtained from the same source but were significant in three wast
e streams at a sewage treatment plant, including the final effluent. T
his could pose problems when predicting the extent of pesticide remova
l during sewage treatment.