M. Bonduelle et al., PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW-UP-STUDY OF 55 CHILDREN BORN AFTER SUBAZONAL INSEMINATION AND INTRACYTOPLASMIC SPERM INJECTION, Human reproduction, 9(9), 1994, pp. 1765-1769
In 163 couples referred for assisted fertilization, pregnancy was esta
blished by subzonal insemination (SUZI), intracytoplasmic sperm inject
ion (ICSI) or a combination of both techniques, These couples agreed t
o participate in a prospective study that included a prenatal diagnosi
s and clinical follow-up of the children, No cytogenetic aberrations w
ere observed in 43 children tested. In 23 pregnancies occurring after
SUZI, 15 women gave birth to 21 children. After replacement of combine
d SUZI and ICSI embryos, 10 pregnancies resulted in 8 deliveries with
10 children. Transfer of ICSI embryos led to 130 pregnancies ending in
20 deliveries with 24 children, with many others still ongoing succes
sfully. In total, 55 children have been examined: 29 boys and 26 girls
. One child from a singleton pregnancy presented multiple congenital m
alformations; one twin child presented a quadriparesis. In this observ
ational study on a limited number of children, the incidence of major
malformations was not different from the incidence in the general popu
lation.