A. Pichler et E. Arzt, INTERNAL-FRICTION IN FCC ALLOYS DUE TO SOLUTE DRAG ON DISLOCATIONS .1. A MODEL FOR THE EFFECT OF CORE DIFFUSION, Acta metallurgica et materialia, 42(11), 1994, pp. 3785-3800
The internal friction (mechanical loss) behavior of dislocations is st
udied in a model which, for the first time, considers the substitution
al solute mobility in the dislocation core to be higher than in the bu
lk around it. The parameters investigated include the external stress
sigma(xy), the solute concentration c0, the pinning length of the disl
ocation and the temperature. It is shown that, at low c0 and high sigm
a(xy), the kinetics of the dislocation motion is determined by the fas
t diffusion of the solute atoms in the core, while for high c0 and low
sigma(xy) the diffusion of the atoms far away from the dislocation is
rate-limiting. The results are compared with the analytical model of
Schoeck and are applied to the alloy system Al-Si. New experimental re
sults supporting the model are described in a companion paper (Part II
).