N. Sari et al., INDUCTION OF PARTHENOGENETIC HAPLOID EMBRYOS AFTER POLLINATION BY IRRADIATED POLLEN IN WATERMELON, HortScience, 29(10), 1994, pp. 1189-1190
Parthenogenetic haploid embryos of 'Crimson Sweet', 'Halep Karasil, 'S
ugar Baby' and 'Panonia F1' watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Mat
sum. & Nakai] were obtained after pollination with gamma-irradiated (2
00 or 300 Gy) pollen. Some globular and heart-shaped embryos were obse
rved in fruit harvested 2 to 5 weeks after pollination. The number of
embryos per 100 seeds was highest for 'Halep Karasi'. After in vitro c
ulture, 17 haploid plants were obtained and doubled haploid lines were
generated after chromosome doubling using colchicine.