Jp. Wolf et Jw. Meek, DYNAMIC STIFFNESS OF FOUNDATION ON LAYERED SOIL HALF-SPACE USING CONEFRUSTUMS, Earthquake engineering & structural dynamics, 23(10), 1994, pp. 1079-1095
Approximate dynamic-stiffness coefficients of a disk on the surface of
a single layer on a half-space may be calculated using cone models. T
his concept is generalized to the case of a horzontally stratified sit
e consisting of many layers on a homogeneous half-space. After constru
cting the so-called 'backbone cone' determining the radii of the disks
at all interfaces, the dynamic-stiffness matrices of the layers (mode
lled as cone frustums) and the dynamic-stiffness coefficient of the un
derlying half-space (modelled as a cone) are assembled to that of the
site. The dynamic-stiffness matric of a layer is a complex-valued func
tion of frequency because radiation of energy in the horizontal direct
ion is considered. In this model of the layered half-space the propert
ies of the cone reproduce themselves (cloning). The advantages of usin
g cone models are also present for the layered half-space; in particul
ar, no transformation to the wave-number domain is performed.