Tom. Dieben et al., THE EFFECTS OF CTR-24, A BIPHASIC ORAL-CONTRACEPTIVE COMBINATION, COMPARED TO DIANE-35 IN WOMEN WITH ACNE, Contraception, 50(4), 1994, pp. 373-382
One-hundued-and-eighty-three women were enrolled in an open, randomize
d, multicentre study in which the effects on acne of a low-dose biphas
ic oral contraceptive containing a daily dosage of 25 mu g desogestrel
and 40 mu g ethinylestradiol (7 days) and a daily dosage of 125 mu g
desogestrel and 30 mu g ethinylestradiol (15 days) were compared to Di
ane-35 containing a daily dosage of 2.0 mg cyproterone acetate and 30
mu g ethinylestradiol (21 days) during four cycles of treatment. clini
cal and photographic evaluation of acne plus laboratory assessments we
re done before treatment and at the end of cycle 4. A reduction with r
egard to the number of lesions and the degree of severity was observed
in both groups. No differences were found between the two treatments
in the clinical and photographic evaluation. In both treatment groups,
a decrease in total testosterone and 3 alpha-17 beta-androstanediol g
lucuronide was observed and an increase in SHBG. The decrease in 3 alp
ha-17 beta-androstanediol was statistically significantly more pronoun
ced in the Diane-35 group.