A woman with a 303.2-pound ovarian mass is presented. She had been bed
ridden for the previous 2 years and housebound for 6 years due to the
enlarging mass. Psychological factors enabling this patient to remain
home and sabotage attempts of her family to obtain help must be consid
ered and dealt with while obtaining preoperative consultation with eac
h of the services ultimately to be involved in the patient's care. Psy
chiatric, pulmonary, nutritional, cardiac, endocrinologic, reconstruct
ive surgery, anesthesia, and operating room nursing assessment and adv
ice should be sought. Despite the large size, there is a one-third cha
nce of finding a malignancy, suggesting that all of these large masses
should be removed intact whenever possible. An elliptical transverse
incision from iliac crest to iliac crest offers the best preservation
of abdominal wall anatomy and function. Invasive cardiac and pulmonary
monitoring should continue through the operation and afterward, as se
vere cardiopulmonary/hemodynamic compromise is possible. Long-term psy
chiatric follow-up is needed as the dramatic anatomic restoration is n
ot always accompanied by a similar psychologic restoration. (C) 1994 A
cademic Press, Inc.