The paper develops a short-term hydrothermal scheduling algorithm base
d on the simulated annealing technique. In the algorithm, the power ba
lance constraint, total water discharge constraint, reservoir volume l
imits and constraints on the operation limits of the hydrothermal gene
rator and the thermal generator are fully accounted for. The relative
operation capacities of the hydroplant and the thermal plant is also c
onsidered. A relaxation method for checking the limits is proposed and
included in the algorithm. The performance of the algorithm is demons
trated through a test example.