COMBINED SURGERY FOR CATARACT AND GLAUCOM A - ECCE AND TRABECULECTOMYVERSUS PHACOEMULSIFICATION AND TRABECULECTOMY

This retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the results of Comb ined Surgery of Cataract and Glaucoma (triple procedure). The procedur e of combined surgery were trabeculectomy and extracapsular extraction (14 eyes) versus trabeculectomy and phacoemulsification (15 eyes). Th e follow-up of both groups was at least 9 months and up to 16 months ( mean: 12 months). The mean decrease of IOP was 12.4 mmHg and 8.9 mmHg in the first and second group respectively. Instillation of Beta-block ers twelve months after surgery were more frequent in the first group (64.3%) than in the second (26.7%). Finally, the IOP values one year a fter surgery were equivalent in both groups (less than 19 mmHg in 93% of cases). The mean features to emphasize the delay of recuperation of the best corrected visual acuity: one month for phacotrabeculectomy, and three months for extracapsular with trabeculectomy. The frequency of complications was low in both groups. We observed more hyphemas but less secondary cataracts in the phacotrabeculectomy group. Phacotrabe culectromy could become a reference procedure for combined glaucoma an d cataract surgery.