Tr. Geballe et al., DETECTION OF THE OVERTONE OF THE 3.3-MICRON EMISSION FEATURE IN IRAS-21282+5050, The Astrophysical journal, 434(1), 1994, pp. 120000015-120000018
The 1.6-1.8 mu m spectrum of the planetary nebula, IRAS 21282+5050, a
strong emitter of the unidentified interstellar bands, contains a 0.02
mu m wide emission feature centered at 1.680 mu m, which is well matc
hed by laboratory spectra of the 0-2 CH stretching mode in polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbons. We identify the new feature as the overtone of
the well-known 3.3 mu m band. In view of the high excitation required
for emission in this band, the identification indicates that the emiss
ion is by free molecules rather than molecular moieties in solid dust
grains. Modeling of the intensity ratio of the 2-0 to 1-0 band implies
that the PAHs emitting in these bands contain about 60 carbon atoms.
It is inferred that the upsilon = 2-1 hot band of the CH stretching mo
de occurs at about 3.43 mu m and contributes to the long-wavelength sh
oulder of the 3.40 mu m feature. The main 3.40 mu m feature probably i
s due to aliphatic sidegroups on PAH molecules.