This paper aims at describing the properties of the transient low freq
uency internal damping (ID) that has been observed in aluminium reinfo
rced with 12 vol.% SiC particles. On cooling, the ID is characterized
by a broad, poorly defined maximum (range 150-250 K) whose magnitude i
s increased with increasing cooling rate or decreasing frequency or am
plitude of oscillation. The unreinforced material does not exhibit thi
s phenomenon. It is interpreted in terms of the emission and movement
of dislocations induced by the variation in internal stresses around p
articles, which is due to the thermal expansion mismatch between the A
l matrix and SiC particles.