Je. Lainhart et Se. Folstein, AFFECTIVE-DISORDERS IN PEOPLE WITH AUTISM - A REVIEW OF PUBLISHED CASES, Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 24(5), 1994, pp. 587-601
The presentation of affective disorders in people with autism and auti
stic-like disorders is discussed based upon a review of 17 published c
ases. Half of the patients were female and almost all of the patients
had IQs in the mentally retarded range. 35% of the patients had the on
set of affective disorder in childhood. Of the cases mentioning family
history, 50% had a family history of affective disorder or suicide. C
hanges in mood, self-attitude, and vital sense were rarely reported by
the patients. A change in mood, attitude toward self and others, and
vegetative changes were inferred based on the observations of others.
Difficulties in diagnosing affective disorders in autistic people are
presented and suggestions are made for diagnosis, treatment, and resea
rch.