The interaction of hydrogen isotope atoms with plasma facing component
s has an important role in the fuel recycling of future thermonuclear
fusion reactors. The present paper summarizes earlier works that have
been conducted to study trapping and release of hydrogen isotopes in n
ickel preimplanted with helium. Thermal desorption measurement was ana
lyzed by the computer simulation code DIFFER to evaluate the trapping
characteristics, i.e. the effective trapping energy and trapping effic
iency. Emphasis is placed on the effect of helium content and post-imp
lantation annealing on the trapping behaviour. The mechanism responsib
le for trapping of hydrogen isotope atoms at or near helium bubbles is
discussed.