M. Fadouach et al., THEORETICAL STIMULATION OF ROTATION BY HY DROGEN-BOND OF 2,2-BIQUONINE IN THE GROUND-STATE, Spectrochimica acta. Part A: Molecular spectroscopy, 50(12), 1994, pp. 2117-2124
Application of the semi-empirical AMI method gives significant evidenc
e of the conformation of the isolated 2,2'-biquinoline (2,2'-BQ) in it
s ground state. The results obtained on the one hand by Fraga's method
in which the molecule is simulated by the hydrogen bonding between a
water molecule and the 2,2'-BQ, and on the other hand by CNDO calculat
ions using Mataga's model, are in good agreement with the experimental
results. They indicate that the spectral changes of 2,2'-BQ in its gr
ound state in protonic media are caused by a trans-cis transformation
resulting from a rotation around the single C-C bond which links the t
wo quinoline rings of the molecule