Ii. Pronik et al., LONG AND SHORT-TERM VARIABILITY OF THE EMISSION-LINES IN THE NUCLEAR-SPECTRUM OF THE SEYFERT-GALAXY NGC-7469, Astronomy and astrophysics, 318(3), 1997, pp. 721-728
23 spectrograms of the nucleus of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 7469 in the o
ptical region have been obtained at the prime focus of the 6-m telesco
pe during 1977 January 13-15, while the nucleus was at minimum brightn
ess. Spectral dispersion was similar to 95 Angstrom/mm, spectral resol
ution similar to 8 Angstrom. Equivalent widths, relative intensities a
nd profiles of the emission lines H-gamma, H-beta, [OIII]lambda lambda
4959, 5007 Angstrom Angstrom, (H-alpha+[NII]) and [SII]lambda lambda
6717, 6731 Angstrom Angstrom were studied to reveal their night-to-nig
ht variability. The variations were found of profiles of Balmer lines,
of relative intensities (H-alpha+[NII])/H-beta, and of [OIII](4959+50
07)/H-beta. We suppose that this variability is produced by gas flares
, with durations of several days. We have compared the obtained spectr
al properties of the nucleus with published colours and spectral prope
rties observed by other authors during 1943-1986. The relation and cha
racter of variability of the line ratios (H-alpha + [NII])/H-beta and
[OIII]/H-beta on neighbouring nights are the same as for monthly and a
nnual observations. Profiles of the Palmer lines contain variable comp
onents keeping their positions during 20 years. These can be understoo
d as reflecting the ingredients in the gaseous structure of the NGC 74
69 nucleus, which change their brightness with time without changing t
heir velocities.