NOBLE-GASES IN THE INTERSTELLAR DIAMOND O F EFREMOVKA C3V CHONDRITE

Citation
Av. Fisenko et al., NOBLE-GASES IN THE INTERSTELLAR DIAMOND O F EFREMOVKA C3V CHONDRITE, Geohimia, (7), 1994, pp. 916-927
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Geosciences, Interdisciplinary
Journal title
ISSN journal
00167525
Issue
7
Year of publication
1994
Pages
916 - 927
Database
ISI
SICI code
0016-7525(1994):7<916:NITIDO>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Noble gas content and its isotopic composition of the diamond from Efr emovka C3V chondrite is studied. It is suggested that isotopically nor mal and anormal components formed as a result of Supernovaenuclti-synt hesis were independently captured by diamond grains. It was found that the interstellar diamond in chondrite is composed of not less than tw o groups of grains differing in thermal oxidation resistance and eleme ntal or isotopic composition of noble gases. Isotopically normal Xe, K r and Ar in diamond grains of low oxidation temperature (580-degrees-C ) were found to be less intensively fractionated in relation to solar gas in comparison to that of grains being more resistant to the oxidat ion. At the same time Kr-H/Xe-H ratio of both diamond grain types is s imilar, its average value being 0.12 +/- 0.02. Isotopic effects of Xe and Kr could be considered as a result of mixing of isotopically norma l (solar) and isotopically anomalous components generated in p- and mi n-r processes in Supernovae. If so, every diamond grain type should be characterised by different Xe-H isotopic composition.