L. Infante, COUNTS AND COLORS OF FAINT STARS IN 5 FIELDS NEAR THE NORTH GALACTIC POLE, Astronomy & Astrophysics. Supplement series, 107(2), 1994, pp. 413-418
Faint star number counts in the photographic J band and (B - V) colour
distributions are presented for a 1.08 deg(2) field near the North Ga
lactic Pole, Due to the excellent star/galaxy discrimination we count
stars as faint as J = 23. We compare the number counts and colour dist
ributions in 5 adjacent fields near SA57. The number counts and colour
distributions are in very good agreement with previous data. However,
we find that the large field-to-field scatter in the colour distribut
ions, which we argue is real, might prevent us setting strong limits o
n Galactic structure. A simple two component standard model, Bahcall a
nd Soneira (1984), fits the number counts reasonably well at the brigh
t J < 21, but fails notably at the faint end, even if a third componen
t is added, as in Reid and Majewski (1993). The standard models are in
good agreement with both the number counts and colour distribution at
20 < V < 21. Although the standard models bimodal shape of the colour
distribution compares well with the data at 21 < V < 21.5, the number
counts of stars are underestimated.