I. Vilfan et al., SPONTANEOUS STRUCTURE FORMATION IN DRIVEN SYSTEMS WITH 2 SPECIES - EXACT-SOLUTIONS IN A MEAN-FIELD THEORY, Physical review letters, 73(15), 1994, pp. 2071-2074
A stochastic lattice gas of particles, subject to an excluded volume c
onstraint and to a uniform external driving field, is investigated. Us
ing a mean-field theory for a system with equal number of oppositely c
harged particles, exact results are obtained. Focusing on the current-
vs-density plot, we propose an explanation for the discontinuous trans
ition found in earlier simulations. A critical value of the drive, bel
ow which this transition becomes continuous, is found. These results a
re supported by a bifurcation analysis, leading to an equation of moti
on for the amplitude of the soft mode.