Venturia inaequalis, the causal agent of apple scab, overwinters in ap
ple (Malus pumila) leaves on the orchard floor by producing pseudothec
ia. The objectives of th is survey were to make a collection of fungi
to be subsequently tested for their potential as psychrophile biocontr
ol agents against V. inaequalis and to acquire knowledge on the divers
ity of the microflora of dead apple leaves. Fungi were recovered from
dead apple leaves collected in the spring and fall of 1993. A total of
345 isolates from 49 genera were identified. Fifteen genera were not
previously recorded as colonizers of apple leaves in North America.