N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase (NAG) and its isoenzymes were measured i
n 60 patients with breast cancer and in 30 patients suffering from ben
ign breast tumors. NAG activity was significantly increased (P < 0.001
) in cancer patients. The concentration of isoenzyme A always exceeded
that of isoenzyme B, but isoenzyme B concentration was significantly
(p < 0.0101) higher in patients than in controls. An intermediate form
, I, was more evident but not significant in patients. Evaluation of t
he predictive value of the NAG isoenzyme B, revealed a good sensitivit
y, efficiency and specificity. It seems from this study that the deter
mination of the isoenzyme NAG B activity may be useful for better diag
nosis of breast cancer.