Ib. Bahari et al., MICRONUCLEATED ERYTHROCYTES AS AN ASSAY TO ASSESS ACTIONS BY PHYSICALAND CHEMICAL GENOTOXIC AGENTS IN CLARIAS-GARIEPINUS, Mutation research. Section on environmental mutagenesis and related subjects, 313(1), 1994, pp. 1-5
An in vivo study on the effects of both physical (gamma-radiation) and
chemical (mitomycin C) genotoxic agents was carried out with the catf
ish species, Clarias gariepinus. The fish were either exposed to gamma
-radiation at doses of 0-9 Gy or injected intraperitoneally with mitom
ycin C at concentrations of 0-2 mg/kg. Micronucleated erythrocytes wer
e sampled from 0 to 60 days post treatment. Data obtained showed a tim
e-dependent response of the induction of micronucleated erythrocytes w
ith both genotoxic agents. A linear dose-dependent increase was observ
ed 2-4 days after treatment. These data show the importance of samplin
g time in the micronucleus assay with Clarias gariepinus.