Dz. Zhang et al., EXPERIMENTAL-VERIFICATION OF LIGHT LOCALIZATION FOR DISORDERED MULTILAYERS IN THE VISIBLE-INFRARED SPECTRUM, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 50(14), 1994, pp. 9810-9814
We have measured the light localization length for a disordered binary
multilayer system, which we have prepared by alternating layers of an
timonite and cryolite. The thicknesses of the cryolite layers are all
the same, while those of antimonite vary randomly around an average va
lue. The degree of disorder is given by the average fluctuation of thi
cknesses. The exponential decay of transmission intensity of light wit
h the length of the multilayer is demonstrated experimentally. The loc
alization lengths, the characteristic length of this exponential decay
, are derived from experimental data in the wavelength region 720-900
nm for a fixed degree of disorder. The localization lengths at differe
nt incident wavelengths are computed by transfer-matrix approach. The
agreement between the experimental measurements and the calculations i
s good.