Forty-two patients underwent endoluminal Doppler examination of blood
flow velocity proximally, at the stenosis and distal to it by means of
a 0.018 in. Doppler guide wire. The method was found to be an accurat
e tool for documentation of a wide spectrum of stenoses of different m
orphology. The changes induced by percutaneous transluminal angioplast
y (PTA) - hemodynamic changes as well as vascular wall lesions - could
be documented precisely. Remaining stenoses after PTA were precisely
verified as compared to angiography. In multiple stenoses or in stenos
es with pure run-off, the hemodynamic significance of the lesion was e
valuated. Intravascular Doppler flow measurement is valuable in angiog
raphically imprecise cases. The method fits well into the angiographic
routine examination.