FORMATION OF 3,4-DIAZABICYCLO[4,3,0]NON-2-ENE AND N,N'-AZO-3-AZABICYCLO[3,3,0]OCTANE BY OXIDATION OF AN ALICYCLIC HYDRAZINE - INFLUENCE OF PH ON THE DIAZENE REARRANGEMENT
H. Delalu et al., FORMATION OF 3,4-DIAZABICYCLO[4,3,0]NON-2-ENE AND N,N'-AZO-3-AZABICYCLO[3,3,0]OCTANE BY OXIDATION OF AN ALICYCLIC HYDRAZINE - INFLUENCE OF PH ON THE DIAZENE REARRANGEMENT, Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 125(10), 1994, pp. 1113-1120
3,4-Diazabicyclo[4,3,0]non-2-ene and N,N'-azo-3-azabicyclo[3,3,0]octan
e are the main products of the oxidation of N-amino-3-azabicyclo[3,3,0
]octane by chloramine. The reaction leads to the transient formation o
f a saturated bicyclic aminonitrene (diazene). At pH > 13, the diazene
undergoes an intramolecular rearrangement to afford a hydrazone. At p
H < 9, a white solid is formed resulting from the dimerization of the
molecular and protonated forms of the aminonitrene. At intermediate pH
-values, a mixture of both species is obtained. They have been isolate
d and characterized by UV, GC/MS, IR, and H-1/C-13 NMR. A reaction mec
hanism is proposed.